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Table 2 Logistic regression analysis for the association between positive ESR (mm/hr), CRP (mg/L) and Platelets (109/L) tests and GCA. Each predictor is highly significant in individual, univariable regression. However, in the multivariable regression with all three predictors, both CRP and Platelets are independent predictors of GCA (p <  0.001), whereas the ESR is not (p = 0.76)

From: The utility of ESR, CRP and platelets in the diagnosis of GCA

ESR > =50

CRP > =20

Platelets> = 300

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

P-value

Univariable analysis

 Pos

  

2.6 (1.6, 4.2)

<  0.001

 

Pos

 

4.3 (2.6, 7.1)

<  0.001

  

Pos

4.1 (2.5, 6.9)

<  0.001

Multivariable analysis

 Neg

Neg

Neg

1

 

 Pos

Neg

Neg

0.8 (0.2, 2.8)

0.73

 Neg

Pos

Neg

2.4 (0.7, 8.1)

0.16

 Neg

Neg

Pos

2.9 (1.2, 7)

0.020

 Pos

Pos

Neg

4.0 (1.5, 10.2)

0.004

 Pos

Neg

Pos

3.9 (1.4, 11.4)

0.012

 Neg

Pos

Pos

11.8 (2.9, 48.3)

0.001

 Pos

Pos

Pos

10.7 (4.8, 23.8)

<  0.001