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Table 2 Respondents’ general knowledge on the safety of conventional synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, biologics/small molecules, and other medications in the management of inflammatory arthritis in pregnancy

From: Management of Inflammatory Arthritis in pregnancy: a National Cross-Sectional Survey of Canadian rheumatologists

 

Safe throughout pregnancy (% of respondents)

Safe during certain trimesters (% of respondents)

Not safe at all (% of respondents)

Not sure (% of respondents)

Conventional synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs

 Azathioprine

80.5*

4.9

12.2

2.4

 Chloroquine

74.1

1.2

8.6

16.0

 Cyclophosphamide

0

3.7

95.1*

1.2

 Cyclosporine

28.0

6.1

42.7

23.2

 Doxycycline

2.4

4.9

59.8

32.9

 Gold salts

28.7

2.5

33.8

35.0

 Hydroxychloroquine

92.7*

4.9

1.2

1.2

 Leflunomide

0

0

97.6*

2.4

 Methotrexate

0

1.2

97.6*

1.2

 Minocycline

0

4.9

53.1

42.0

 Mycophenolate mofetil

2.5

2.5

81.5*

13.6

 Sulfasalazine

70.4

8.6

18.5

2.5

Biologics/small molecules

 Abatacept

9.8

9.8

15.9

64.6

 Adalimumab

37.0

32.1

6.2

24.7

 Anakinra

9.9

6.2

16.0

67.9

 Apremilast

0

1.2

18.5

80.2*

 Certolizumab

61.0

15.9

4.9

18.3

 Etanercept

43.9

29.3

7.3

19.5

 Golimumab

37.8

25.6

11.0

25.6

 Infliximab

37.8

30.5

8.5

23.2

 Rituximab

8.5

8.5

25.6

57.3

 Tocilizumab

11.0

8.5

19.5

61.0

 Tofacitinib

1.2

1.2

21.0

76.5*

 Ustekinumab

4.9

6.1

18.3

70.7

Other medications

 Celecoxib

0

54.9

29.3

15.9

 Ibuprofen

1.2

83.6*

14.5

1.2

 Naproxen

2.4

82.9*

11.0

3.7

 Other NSAIDs

1.2

67.5

22.5

8.8

  1. *Indicates consensus among respondents based on a priori cut-off of ≥75%