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Table 1 Baseline characteristics for patients with ankylosing spondylitis (2016)

From: Trends in diagnostic prevalence and treatment patterns of male and female ankylosing spondylitis patients in the United States, 2006–2016

Variable

Overall Population

(N = 14,729)

Males

(N = 7842)

Females

(N = 6887)

Mean Age (SD)

50.00 (14.36)

50.69 (14.62)

49.21 (14.02)

Age (Years)

  < 25

672 (4.6%)

332 (4.2%)

340 (4.9%)

 25–34

1530 (10.4%)

843 (10.7%)

687 (10.0%)

 35–44

2930 (19.9%)

1482 (18.9%)

1448 (21.0%)

 45–54

3806 (25.8%)

1883 (24.0%)

1923 (27.9%)

 55–64

3909 (26.5%)

2160 (27.5%)

1749 (25.4%)

  ≥ 65

1882 (12.8%)

1142 (14.6%)

740 (10.7%)

Insurance

 Commercial

12,687 (86.1%)

6605 (84.2%)

6082 (88.3%)

 Medicare

2149 (14.6%)

1307 (16.7%)

842 (12.2%)

Geographic Region

 Northeast

2423 (16.5%)

1348 (17.2%)

1075 (15.6%)

 North Central

2953 (20.0%)

1693 (21.6%)

1260 (18.3%)

 South

6400 (43.5%)

3244 (41.4%)

3156 (45.8%)

 West

2895 (19.7%)

1528 (19.5%)

1367 (19.8%)

 Unknown

58 (0.4%)

29 (0.4%)

29 (0.4%)

Medication

 Biologics

5795 (39.3%)

3384 (43.2%)

2411 (35.0%)

 Cox-2 inhibitor

1154 (7.8%)

569 (7.3%)

585 (8.5%)

 Sulfasalazine

1122 (7.6%)

528 (6.7%)

594 (8.6%)

 Methotrexate

1591 (10.8%)

695 (8.9%)

896 (13.0%)

 Acetaminophen

425 (2.9%)

118 (1.5%)

307 (4.5%)

 NSAIDs

8065 (54.8%)

3970 (50.6%)

4095 (59.5%)

 Muscle Relaxants

4273 (29.0%)

1823 (23.2%)

2450 (35.6%)

 Anticonvulsants

2859 (19.4%)

1110 (14.2%)

1749 (25.4%)

 Opioids

7980 (54.2%)

3897 (49.7%)

4083 (59.3%)

 Oral Glucocorticoids

6928 (47.0%)

3251 (41.5%)

3677 (53.4%)

 Injectable Glucocorticoids

4832 (32.8%)

2115 (27.0%)

2717 (39.5%)