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Table 4 Barriers to the implementation of precision medicine according to rheumatologists and fellows (n = 34)

From: Expectations and educational needs of rheumatologists, rheumatology fellows and patients in the field of precision medicine in Canada, a quantitative cross-sectional and descriptive study

Potential barriers to implementation of precision medicine

Strongly agree or agree N (%)*

Neutral N (%)*

Disagree or strongly disagree N (%)*

Not enough scientific evidence

12 (35.3)

10 (29.4)

12 (35.3)

Lack of guidelines on precision medicine

15 (44.1)

10 (29.4)

9 (26.5)

Limited availability of tests

21 (61.7)

11 (32.4)

2 (5.9)

Cost of tests

20 (58.8)

11 (32.4)

3 (8.8)

Delay obtaining test results

20 (58.8)

9 (26.5)

5 (14.7)

Insufficient personal knowledge

10 (29.4)

12 (35.3)

12 (35.3)

Confidentiality of test results

5 (14.7)

13 (38.2)

16 (47.1)

Impact of test results on patient’s job

7 (21.2)

12 (36.4)

14 (42.5)

Impact of test results on patient’s insurability

20 (58.9)

8 (23.5)

6 (17.6)

Impact of test results on patient’s anxiety

16 (47.1)

12 (35.3)

6 (17.6)

Impact of test results on patient’s family members

15 (44.2)

12 (35.3)

7 (20.5)

  1. %* Percentage after excluding missing values