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Table 2 Evaluation of the implementation strategy and the effectiveness of the recommended PA behaviour at the level of patients with axSpA

From: Lessons learned from a pilot implementation of physical activity recommendations in axial spondyloarthritis exercise group therapy

Evaluation of.

Patients with axSpA

Physiotherapists

Organisation

Outcome

 

Assessment (time of measure)

Outcome

Assessment (time of measure)

Outcome

Assessment (time of measure)

Implementation strategy

Primary: Adherence to recommended exercise behaviour

 

Exercise diary (continous reporting)

Fidelity to new EG concept

Diary (continuous reporting)

Integration within organisation

Quality concept (T1)

 

Secondary: feasibility and satisfaction

Feasibility

Survey (T1)

Feasibility

Interview (T1)

Finances

Funding, status of negotiations (T1, T2)

  

Burden of disease, importance of PA

PRISM (every counselling-session)

  

Personel resources

Working hours/week (T1, T2)

  

Satisfaction (feeling supported)

Survey (T1)

Satisfaction

Interview (T1)

Satisfaction

Interview of CEO and staff (T1)

Effectiveness of interventions

Tertiary: effectiveness of recommended PA behaviour

Physical fitness in all exercise dimensions

Chester step test [61, 62]

    
   

Swiss olympic core test battery [63] adapted for patients with axSpA [64]

    
   

Single leg stance [65]

    
   

Bath ankylosing spondylitis mobility index/BASMI [66]

    
  

General physical activity

International physical activity questionnaire/IPAQ [67]

    
  

Disease activity

Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity Index/BASDAI [66]

    
   

Bath ankylosing spondylitis global score/BAS-G [68]

    
  

Health status

Assessment of spondyloarthritis international society/ASAS-HI [69]

    
  

Disease related quality of life

Euro-Quol Questionnaire [70]

    
  1. Time of effectiveness measures was T0 (baseline), T1 (after 6 months), T2 (after 12 months)
  2. The tertiary outcomes are the regular fitness assessments in the exercise groups, which were used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. Assessments are described in Additional file 2
  3. PRISM pictorial respresentation of illness and self measure, PA physical activity, CEO chief executive officer