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Table 3 Prevalence, incidence, remission, and persistence proportions for Raynaud’s phenomenon, separated by gender

From: Incidence, remission, and persistence of Raynaud’s phenomenon in the general population of northern Sweden: a prospective study

Measure

Women a

Men a

Gender difference b

N (%)

N (%)

p value

Baseline RP

396/2703 (14.7)

265/2314 (11.5)

 < 0.01

Incident RP c

96/2307 (4.2)

112/2049 (5.5)

0.04

(per year) d

16 (0.7)

19 (0.9)

 

Remitted RP e

104/396 (26.3)

88/265 (33.2)

0.05

(per year) d

17 (4.4)

15 (5.5)

 

Persistent RP f

289/396 (73.0)

175/265 (66.0)

 
  1. RP Raynaud’s phenomenon
  2. The figures are affected by item non-response, and absolute percentages are presented
  3. Pearson’s χ2 test for women versus men
  4. Number of incident cases divided by subjects at risk (total sample minus number of subjects with RP at baseline)
  5. Cumulative estimate divided by six
  6. Number of remitted cases (reporting RP at baseline and negating RP at follow-up), divided by the number of subjects with RP at baseline
  7. Number of persistent cases (reporting RP at baseline and follow-up) divided by the number of subjects with RP at baseline