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Table 4 Differences between patients with high risk who accepted vs. declined a follow-up screening (n = 440)

From: Participation in cardiovascular screening consultations, the who, when and why - A cohort study on patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Variables

n

Accepted

n = 253 (58%)

Declined

n = 187 (42%)

p-value

Age, years

440

63.0 (57.0–67.0)

65.0 (59.0–68.0)

0.016

Gender, male

161

93 (58%)

68 (42%)

0.932

DAS28-CRP

364

2.4 (1.7–3.1)

2.6 (1.8–3.7)

0.090

Disease duration, years

440

8.0 (3.0–15.0)

5.5 (2.0–13.0)

0.006

Unhealthy lifestyle factors

 Alcohol number of units (n = 440)

  Women ≥ 7

25

15 (9%)

10 (8%)

0.779

  Men ≥ 14

27

19 (20%)

8 (12%)

0.146

 Physical activity (n = 339)

  0–2 days per month

158

86 (34%)

72 (39%)

-

  1–4 days per week

156

89 (35%)

67 (36%)

-

  5 or more days per week

125

78 (31%)

47 (25%)

0.400

 Waistline (n = 434)

  Women ≥ 80 cm

223

126 (79%)

97 (82%)

0.445

  Men ≥ 94 cm

116

68 (73%)

48 (71%)

0.919

 Combined number of unhealthy lifestyle factorsa (n = 434)

  0–1

172

102 (40%)

70 (40%)

-

   ≥ 2

262

150 (60%)

112 (60%)

0.670

 Measures of disease impact

  Pain (0–100)

420

27.0 (11.0–52.0)

33.5 (11.0–57.0)

0.360

  Fatigue (0–100)

400

32.5 (15.0–60.0)

41.5 (15.0–65.0)

0.141

  PatGA (0–100)

421

26.0 (11.0–54.0)

36.0 (11.0–63.0)

0.086

  HAQ (0–3)

408

0.5 (0.1–1.1)

0.8 (0.3–1.1)

0.068

  EQ-5D-5L (0–1)

95

0.8 (0.7–0.9)

0.8 (0.7–0.8)

0.370

  1. Data presented as median (IQR) or n (%). Wilcoxon’s rank-sum test was employed for continuous variables; chi-squared test for categorical variables. P-values < 0.05 considered statistically significant are presented in bold. n = number of patients with available data for each variable is provided
  2. DAS28–CRP disease activity score in 28 joints–CRP and patient global assessment score (0–100); Pain (0–100, best to worst); Fatigue (0–100, best to worst), PatGa patient global assessment (0–100, best to worst); pain (0–100, best to worst), HAQ Health Assessment Questionnaire (0–3, best to worst), EQ-5D-5L Five level Euroqol Five Dimensions (0–1, worst to best)
  3. aCombination of alcohol, physical activity and waistline