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Table 4 Medication use at enrollment; PSOLAR psoriasis patients

From: Demography, baseline disease characteristics, and treatment history of psoriasis patients with self-reported psoriatic arthritis enrolled in the PSOLAR registry

 

Psoriasis patients self-reporting PsA, established by a HCPa (N = 1719)

Psoriasis patients self-reporting PsAb (N = 4315)

Patients with psoriasis onlyc (N = 7775)

All PSOLAR patientsd (N = 12,090)

Patients with data, N

1714

4306

7762

12,068

Systemic steroids

566 (33.0)*

1284 (29.8)*

1548 (19.9)

2832 (23.5)

Retinoids and/or combination topical

760 (44.3)

2001 (46.5)*

3285 (42.3)

5286 (43.8)

 Taclonex

367 (21.4)

1146 (26.6)

1804 (23.2)

2950 (24.4)

 Acitretin

406 (23.7)

921 (21.4)

1506 (19.4)

2427 (20.1)

 Tazorac

164 (9.6)

561 (13.0)

758 (9.8)

1319 (10.9)

 Etretinate

25 (1.5)

50 (1.2)

53 (0.7)

103 (0.9)

Patients with NSAID data, N

1718

4310

7769

12,079

 NSAIDs

835 (48.6)*

1702 (39.5)*

540 (7.0)

2242 (18.6)

 Sulfasalazine

112 (6.5)

162 (3.8)

26 (0.3)

188 (1.6)

 Other NSAIDs

781 (45.5)

1626 (37.7)

520 (6.7)

2146 (17.8)

Immunomodulators

1193 (69.6)*

2567 (59.6)*

3221 (41.5)

5788 (48.0)

 Methotrexate

1104 (64.4)

2326 (54.0)

2634 (33.9)

4960 (41.1)

 Cyclosporine

339 (19.8)

738 (17.1)

1161 (15.0)

1899 (15.7)

 Oral Tacrolimus

1 (0.1)

3 (0.1)

4 (0.1)

7 (0.1)

 Mycophenolate mofetil

10 (0.6)

25 (0.6)

22 (0.3)

47 (0.4)

 Other Immunomodulators

60 (3.5)

131 (3.0)

147 (1.9)

278 (2.3)

Any biologic medications

1464 (85.2)*

3603 (83.5)*

5164 (66.4)

8767 (72.5)

History of biologic medications at entry

 Etanercept

893 (51.9)

2305 (53.4)

2581 (33.2)

4886 (40.4)

 Adalimumab

678 (39.4)

1673 (38.8)

1890 (24.3)

3563 (29.5)

 Infliximab

477 (27.7)

1037 (24.0)

895 (11.5)

1932 (16.0)

 Ustekinumab

378 (22.0)

703 (16.3)

1569 (20.2)

2272 (18.8)

 Efalizumab

147 (8.6)

452 (10.5)

892 (11.5)

1344 (11.1)

 Alefacept

96 (5.6)

272 (6.3)

428 (5.5)

700 (5.8)

 Golimumab

32 (1.9)

44 (1.0)

2 (0.0)

46 (0.4)

 Other

48 (2.8)

87 (2.0)

147 (1.9)

234 (1.9)

Number of biologic medications used prior to entry

 0

255 (14.8)*

712 (16.5)*

2611 (33.6)

3323 (27.5)

 1

682 (39.7)

1734 (40.2)

2992 (38.5)

4726 (39.1)

 2

445 (25.9)

1097 (25.4)

1366 (17.6)

2463 (20.4)

 3

222 (12.9)

525 (12.2)

592 (7.6)

1117 (9.2)

  ≥ 4

115 (6.7)

247 (5.7)

214 (2.8)

461 (3.8)

Topical therapy

1668 (97.3)

4207 (97.7)*

7485 (96.4)

11,692 (96.9)

 Topical steroid therapy

1637 (95.5)

4142 (96.2)

7325 (94.4)

11,467 (95.0)

 High potency

1373 (80.1)

3607 (83.8)

6156 (79.3)

9763 (80.9)

 Medium potency

1049 (61.2)

2680 (62.2)

4481 (57.7)

7161 (59.3)

 Low potency

707 (41.2)

1826 (42.4)

2749 (35.4)

4575 (37.9)

Phototherapy

1028 (60.0)*

2411 (56.0)ns

4172 (53.7)

6583 (54.5)

 Psoralens + UVA

417 (24.3)

860 (20.0)

1207 (15.6)

2067 (17.1)

 UVB

833 (48.6)

2000 (46.4)

3524 (45.4)

5524 (45.8)

 Laser

29 (1.7)

56 (1.3)

129 (1.7)

185 (1.5)

  1. Values are n (%)
  2. HCP healthcare provider, NSAID nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, ns not significant, PsA psoriatic arthritis, UVA/UVB ultraviolet A/B
  3. *p < 0.001 vs. patients with psoriasis only
  4. ns indicates non-significant for psoriasis patients self-reporting PsA vs. patients with psoriasis only
  5. P-values for categorical variables were obtained from Pearson chi-square test with patients with psoriasis only as a reference
  6. aA subset of PSOLAR psoriasis patients self-reporting PsA, established by a HCP
  7. bPSOLAR psoriasis patients with self-reported PsA
  8. cPSOLAR psoriasis patients not self-reporting PsA
  9. dIncludes all PSOLAR patients with psoriasis who may or may not have PsA