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Table 3 Clustering variables across clusters and fibromyalgia criteria sub-scale scores (amongst participants who met criteria for fibromyalgia)

From: AxSpA patients who also meet criteria for fibromyalgia: identifying distinct patient clusters using data from a UK national register (BSRBR-AS)

N

Cluster 1

Cluster 2

Cluster 3

17

157

120

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Clustering Factors

 Extra-spinal manifestation & comorbidity count

3.7 (2.8, 4.6)

1.5 (1.2, 1.7)

1.3 (1.0, 1.5)

 Swollen joint count

7.1 (4.2, 10.0)

0.08 (0.002, 0.16)

0.1 (0.01, 0.13)

 Tender joint count

15.0 (11.7, 18.3)

0.5 (0.2, 0.8)

0.4 (0.1, 0.7)

 Anxiety (HADs - scored 0–21)

12.5 (9.8, 15.1)

13.2 (12.6, 13.7)

8.1 (7.5, 8.7)

 Depression (HADs - scored 0–21)

10.8 (8.7, 12.9)

11.2 (10.7, 11.7)

6.2 (5.7, 6.7)

 Fatigue (Chalder Fatigue - scored 0–11)

8.9 (7.6, 10.2)

8.5 (8.1, 8.9)

4.6 (4.0, 5.2)

 Sleep disturbance (Jenkins - scored 0–20)

18.1 (16.6, 19.6)

16.0 (15.4, 16.6)

10.1 (9.1, 11.1)

FM components

 Widespread pain index

9.4 (7.7, 11.0)

9.2 (8.6, 9.8)

7.9 (7.3, 8.4)

 Symptom severity score

9.5 (8.6, 10.4)

9.7 (9.4, 10.0)

7.5 (7.2, 7.9)