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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of enrolled RA patients

From: Cardiovascular disease risk calculators to reflect the subclinical atherosclerosis of coronary artery in rheumatoid arthritis: a pilot study

Variable

Total RA patients

(N = 54)

Age

60.4 ± 10.5

Gender (male, %)

13 (24.1%)

BMI

23.0 [21.5; 26.1]

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

128.8 ± 14.9

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

74.7 ± 10.0

Disease duration (years)

7.3 ± 7.6

Hypertension

15 (27.8%)

Diabetes Mellitus

5 (9.3%)

Dyslipidemia

18 (33.3%)

Smoking status

 Never smoker

40 (74.1%)

 Ex-smoker

4 (7.4%)

 Current smoker

10 (18.5%)

 Premature angina or heart attack in a 1st degree relative

2 (3.7%)

 RF positivity

44 (81.5%)

 Anti-CCP positivity

42/53 (79.2%)

 ESR (mm/h)

18.5 [4.0; 32.0]

 hsCRP (mg/dL)

0.1 [0.0; 0.3]

 Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

188.3 ± 41.2

 HDL-C (mg/dL)

64.3 ± 19.0

 LDL-C (mg/dL)

100.1 ± 36.1

 Triglyceride (mg/dL)

106.0 [69.0; 154.0]

 Atherogenic index of plasma

−0.1 ± 0.3

 Biologics

16 (29.6%)

 TNF-α inhibitor

4 (7.4%)

 JAK inhibitor

6 (11.1%)

 Tocilizumab

5 (9.3%)

 Abatacept

1 (1.9%)

 Methotrexate

40 (74.1%)

 Sulfasalazine

18 (33.3%)

 Hydroxychloroquine

21 (38.9%)

 Tacrolimus

5 (9.3%)

 Leflunomide

5 (9.3%)

 Oral glucocorticoid

38 (70.4%)

 DAS28-ESR

2.4 [1.4; 3.2]

 DAS28-CRP

1.4 [1.1; 2.2]

 CDAI

3.0 [2.0; 6.0]

 mHAQ

0.0 [0.0; 0.1]

 CAC score

0.0 [0.0; 16.7]

 Framingham risk score

3.2 [1.2; 9.0]

 SCORE for low risk region

1.5 [0.0; 3.0]

 SCORE for high risk region

3.0 [1.5; 4.5]

 ASCVD risk estimator plus

8.2 [3.4; 19.4]

 QRISK3

13.4 [5.9; 22.1]

 ERS-RA

7.7 [3.8; 14.4]

 Reynolds Risk Score

2.0 [1.0; 4.0]

  1. Continuous variables were presented with mean ± standard deviation or median with interquartile range
  2. BMI Body mass index, DAS28 Disease activity score-28, CDAI Clinical Disease Activity Index, mHAQ Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire, CAC Coronary artery calcium, SCORE Systemic Coronary Risk Evaluation, ASCVD Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, ERS-RA Expanded Cardiovascular Risk Prediction Score for Rheumatoid Arthritis