Kochi Y, Suzuki A, Yamada R, Yamamoto K. Genetics of rheumatoid arthritis: underlying evidence of ethnic differences. J Autoimmune. 2009;32(3–4):158–62.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Neumann E, Lefèvre S, Zimmermann B, Gay S, Müller-Ladner U. Rheumatoid arthritis progression mediated by activated synovial broblasts. Trends Mol Med. 2010;16(10):458–68.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Suchomel P, Buchvald P, Choutka O. Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Suchomel P, Choutka O, editors. Reconstruction of upper cervicalspine and craniovertebral junction. Berlin: Springer; 2011. p. 235–46.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Hoovestol RA, Mikuls TR. Environmental exposures and rheumatoid arthritis risk. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2011;13:431–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
de Vries R. Genetics of rheumatoid arthritis: time for a change! Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2011;23(3):227–32.
Article
Google Scholar
Gao X, Olsen NJ, Pincus T, Stastny P. HLA-DR alleles with naturally occurring amino acid substitutions and risk for development of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1990;33:939–46.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Gregersen PK, Shen M, Song Q, et al. Molecular diversity of HLA-DR4 haplotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1986;83:2542–6.
Google Scholar
Molkentin J, Gregersen PK, Xingyu L, et al. Molecular analysis of HLA-DR,3 and DQ, B polymorphism in Chinese with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1993;52:610–2.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Segalias J, Li EK, Cohen MG, Wong RWS, Potter PK, So AK. linkage between rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility and the presence of HLA-DR4 and DR,3 allelic third hypervariable region sequences in southern Chinese persons. Arthritis Rheum. 1992;35:163–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Okubo H, Itou K, Tanaka S, Watanabe N, Kashiwagi N, Obata F. Analysis of the HLA-DR gene frequencies in Japanese cases of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis by oligonucleotide DNA typing. Rheumatol Int. 1993;13:65–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Chan SH, Lin YN, Wee GB, Koh WH, BoeyM L. HLA class 2 genes in Singaporean Chinese rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol. 1994;33:713–7.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Bax M, van Heemst J, Huizinga TW, Toes RE. Genetics of rheumatoid arthritis: what have we learned? Immunogenetics. 2011;63(8):459–66.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Gibert M, Balandraud N, Touinssi M, Mercier P, Roudier J, Reviron D. Functional categorization of HLA-DRB1 alleles in rheumatoid arthritis: the protective effect. Hum Immunol. 2003;64(10):930–5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Amett FC, Edworthy SM, Bloch DA, et al. The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid artritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1988;31:114–22.
Google Scholar
Prevoo MLL, Van’t Hof MA, Kuper HH, van Leeuwen MA, van De Putte LBA, van Riel PL. Modified disease activity scores that include twenty-eight-joint counts development and validation in a prospective longitudinal study of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1995;38(1):44–8.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Stastny P. Joint report. Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Terasaki PI, ed. Histocompatibdity testing 1980. Los Angeles: UCLA Tissue Typing Laboratory, 1980; 681–6.
Wordsworth BP, Bell JI. The immunogenetics of rheumatoid arthritis. In: McDevitt H, editor. Seminars in immunopathology, vol. 14. Berlin: Springer; 1992. p. 59–78.
Google Scholar
Wordsworth BP, Stedeford J, Rosenberg WMC, Bell JI. Limited heterogeneity of the class II contribution to susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis is suggested by positive associations with HIA-DR4, DRI and DRw1O. Br J Rheumatol. 1991;30:178–80.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Atouf O, Benbouazza K, Brick C, Bzami F, Bennani N, Amine B, et al. HLA polymorphism and early rheumatoid arthritis in the Moroccan population. Joint Bone Spine. 2008;75(5):554–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Sandoughi M, Fazaeli A, Bardestani G, Hashemi M. Frequency of HLA-DRB1 alleles in rheumatoid arthritis patients in Zahedan, southeast Iran. Ann Saudi Med. 2011;31(2):171–3.
Article
Google Scholar
Castro F, Acevedo E, Ciusani E, Angulo JA, Wollheim FA, Sandberg-Wollheim M. Tumour necrosis factor microsatellites and HLADRB1*, HLA-DQA1*, and HLA-DQB1* alleles in Peruvian patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2001;60(8):791–5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
del Rincon I, Escalante A. HLA-DRB1 alleles associated with susceptibility or resistance to rheumatoid arthritis, articular deformities, and disability in Mexican Americans. Arthritis Rheum. 1999;42(7):1329–38.
Article
Google Scholar
Perricone C, Ceccarelli F, Valesini G. An overview on the genetic of rheumatoid arthritis: a never-ending story. Autoimmun Rev. 2011;10(10):599–608.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Feitsma AL, van der Helm-van Mil AHM, Huizinga TWJ, de Vries RRP, Toes REM. Protection against rheumatoid arthritis by HLA: nature and nurture. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008;67(Suppl 3):i61–3.
Article
Google Scholar
Castro F, Acevedo E, Ciusani E, Angulo JA, Wollheim FA, Sandberg-Wollheim M. Tumour necrosis factor microsatellites and HLADRB, HLA-DQA1, and HLA-DQB1 alleles in Peruvian patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2001;60(8):791–5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Dhaouadi T, Sfar I, Abdelmoula L, Bardi R, Jendoubi-Ayed S, Makhlouf M, et al. Association of specific amino acid sequence (QRRAA) of HLA-DRB1*0405 with rheumatoid arthritis in a Tunisian population. Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis. 2010;87(1–2):53–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Uçar F, Karkucak M, Alemdaroglu E, Capkin E, Yücel B, Sönmez M, et al. HLA-DRB1 allele distribution and its relation to rheumatoid arthritis in eastern Black Sea Turkish population. Rheumatol Int. 2012;32:1003–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Kinikli G, Ates A, Turgay M, Akay G, Kinikli S, Tokgoz G. HLADRB1 genes and disease severity in rheumatoid arthritis in Turkey. Scand J Rheumatol. 2003;32(5):277–80.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Jun KR, Choi SE, Cha CH, Oh HB, Heo YS, Ahn HY, et al. Meta-analysis of the Association between HLA-DRB1 allele and rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility in Asian populations. J Korean Med Sci. 2007;22(6):973.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Stark K, Rovensky J, Blazickova S, Grosse-Wilde H, Ferencik S, Hengstenberg C, et al. Association of common polymorphisms in known susceptibility genes with rheumatoid arthritis in a Slovak population using osteoarthritis patients as controls. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(3):R70.
Article
Google Scholar
Al-Swailem R, Al-Rayes H, Sobki S, Arfin M, Tariq M. HLA-DRB1 association in Saudi rheumatoid arthritis patients. Rheumatol Int. 2006;26(11):1019–24.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Gorman JD, Criswell LA. The shared epitope and severity of rheumatoid arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin N Am. 2002;28(1):59–78.
Article
Google Scholar
Gorman JD, Lum RF, Chen JJ, Suarez-Almazor ME, Thomson G, Criswell LA. Impact of shared epitope genotype and ethnicity on erosive disease: a meta-analysis of 3,240 rheumatoid arthritis patients. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50(2):400–12.
Article
Google Scholar
van Gaalen FA, van Aken J, Huizinga TW, Schreuder GM, Breedveld FC, Zanelli E, et al. Association between HLA class II genes and autoantibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptides (CCPs) influences the severity of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50(7):2113–21.
Article
Google Scholar
Salvarani C, Macchioni PL, Mantovani W, Bragliani M, Collina E, Cremonesi T, et al. HLA-DRB1 alleles associated with rheumatoid arthritis in Northern Italy: correlation with disease severity. Br J Rheumatol. 1998;37(2):165–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Mewar D, Marinou I, Coote AL, Moore DJ, Akil M, Smillie D, et al. Association between radiographic severity of rheumatoid arthritis and shared epitope alleles: differing mechanisms of susceptibility and protection. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008;67(7):980–3.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Fries JF, Wolfe F, Apple R, Erlich H, Bugawan T, Holmes T, et al. HLA-DRB1 genotype associations in 793 white patients from a rheumatoid arthritis inception cohort: frequency, severity, and treatment bias. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46(9):2320–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Boki KA, Drosos AA, Tzioufas AG, Lanchbury JS, Panayi GS, Moutsopoulos HM. Examination of HLA-DR4 as a severity marker for rheumatoid arthritis in Greek patients. Ann Rheum Dis. 1993;52(7):517–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Louzada-Junior P, Freitas MVC, Oliveira RDR, Deghaide NHS, Conde RA, Bertolo MB, et al. A majority of Brazilian patients withrheumatoid arthritis HLA-DRB1 alleles carry both the HLA-DRB1 shared epitope and anti-citrunillated peptide antibodies. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2008;41:493–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar